景观桥梁设计中地域文化与桥梁美学的融合研究

摘要:

随着人们物质生活水平的不断提高，精神文化需求也在不断提高，千篇一律的桥梁外形已不能满足人们日益增长的景观需求。景观桥梁作为城市形象的外在表现，反映了城市的历史、文化和艺术风貌。因此，景观桥梁设计中应该深入挖掘并融合当地文化，凸显地域个性。但是，如何设计一座即能满足国家规范要求，又能与人们现代生活需求相适应，还具有地域精神的景观桥梁，一直是桥梁设计师思考研究的一个重要课题。京杭运河大桥是位于浙江省湖州市境内的一座大桥，通过京杭运河大桥的案例，介绍景观桥梁设计中将地域文化元素融入桥型方案中的一种有效方法，通过厘清地域文化同景观桥梁之间的联系，总结出地域文化与桥梁美学之间完美融合的办法。

Abstract:

With the continuous improvement of people''s material living standards, the spiritual and cultural needs are also increasing. The stereotyped shape of the bridge can not meet the growing landscape needs of people.?As the external expression of the city image, landscape bridge reflects the history, culture and artistic style of the city.?Therefore, landscape bridge design should be in-depth excavation and integration of local culture, highlighting the regional personality.?However, how to design a landscape bridge that can not only meet the requirements of national standards, but also adapt to the needs of people''s modern life, and also has regional spirit, has always been an important topic for bridge designers.?Beijing Hangzhou Grand Canal Bridge is a bridge located in Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province. Through the case of Beijing Hangzhou Grand Canal Bridge, this paper introduces an effective method of integrating regional culture elements into the bridge type scheme in landscape bridge design, and summarizes the perfect integration method between regional culture and bridge aesthetics by clarifying the relationship between regional culture and landscape bridge.