某边坡爆破施工对既有隧洞影响数值分析
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    摘要:

    边坡爆破开挖的动力响应在工程评估计算分析中是比较复杂的一个问题,尤其计算分析中常用的反应谱理论经多年实践,存在许多不足之处。本文以时程分析法对某智能产品园区高边坡爆破施工对临近供水隧洞的安全影响进行研究,给出了边坡爆破计算模型的概化方法及建立方式等。结果表明,利用数值方法模拟对爆破施工对临近构筑物安全影响的分析是可行的。采用三维实体模型计算分析了某边坡爆破施工对既有供水隧洞安全影响,并在此基础上,分析研究了减小爆破振动对既有结构物影响的减振措施,可为类似工程提供借鉴。

    Abstract:

    SThe dynamic response of slope blasting excavation is a complex problem in engineering evaluation, calculation and analysis, especially the response spectrum theory which is commonly used in calculation and analysis has many shortcomings after many years of practice. In this paper, the time-history analysis method is used to analyze the impact of blasting construction of high slope in an intelligent product park on the safety of adjacent water supply tunnel. The generalization method and establishment method of slope blasting calculation model are given. The results show that it is feasible to use numerical method to analyze the impact of blasting construction on the safety of adjacent structures. The impact of blasting construction is calculated and analyzed by using three-dimensional solid model, and on this basis, the vibration reduction measures to reduce the impact of blasting vibration on the existing structure are analyzed and studied, which can provide reference for similar projects.With the development of economy and society, surrounding environment of the deep foundation pit has become increasingly complex, deep foundation pit excavation analysis of effects on the surrounding environment is increasingly important. In this paper, based on a deep foundation pit in Shanghai soft soil area, finite element software PLAXIS is used to simulated the affect of excavation to the surrounding environment, and then soil parameters which is back-analysis through on-site monitoring data, is used to established model to predict conditions for subsequent calculations, the results of the comparative analysis between predicted value and the on-site monitoring value, show the numerical inversion model is reasonable and reliable, and provides a useful reference for other engineering of deep foundation pit in soft soil area such as Shanghai.

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罗卫华,作者姓名陈彩苑.某边坡爆破施工对既有隧洞影响数值分析[J].城市道桥与防洪,2022,(4):223-227.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-08-06
  • 最后修改日期:2021-09-22
  • 录用日期:2021-10-09
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-07-03
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