杭州市学校周边交通治理策略研究

摘要:

在构建“以人文本”的城市综合交通背景下,学校周边交通治理显得尤为重要,治理效果直接影响城市交通运行状况,是城市交通治理的重要内容。本文以杭州市钱江新城实验小学为例,系统介绍了其现状问题、治理方案和治理效果；简要介绍了日本、德国学生接送交通组织方面的主要措施,为国内学校周边交通治理提供经验借鉴；在此基础上,提出了学校交通治理“四化”原则,以及“源头治理、时空分流、设施完善、绿色优先、管理配套、社会共治”六大治理措施,为学校交通治理工作提供借鉴与参考。

Abstract:

In the context of building a "people-oriented" comprehensive urban transportation, the traffic management around the school appears to be particularly important, and the outcome directly affects the urban traffic operation status. Hence, it is considered as a significant part of urban traffic governance. Taking Qianjiang New Town Experimental Primary School in Hangzhou as an example, this article systematically introduces its current situation, problems and traffic management plans; briefly presents the main measures of student transportation organization in Japan and Germany to provide experience and reference for domestic school surrounding traffic management. On this basis, "four modernizations" principles, as well as the six governance measures, which are "governance from the source, diversion in time and space, amelioration of infrastructure, priority of green travel, supplementary measures in management, and social co-governance" are put forward to provide reference for school area traffic management.