SWMM模型在城市防涝与流域防洪中的应用与研究

摘要:

在全球极端暴雨频发与城市化建设进程加快的背景下,海绵城市建设、城市防涝及流域防洪已成为重要的研究方向。SWMM模型作为一种较为成熟的水文模拟软件,具有免费开源、应用场景广等优点,已成为海绵城市建设、城市防涝、流域防洪等方向的研究热点。本文先对SWMM及其衍生模型进行简单介绍,再从国内与国外两个方面对SWMM模型最新的的应用与研究方向进行综述,最后针对SWMM模型未来的发展趋势进行总结。

Abstract:

Under the background of the frequent occurrence of extreme rainstorms and the acceleration of urbanization construction in the world. The construction of sponge cities, urban flood control and river basin flood control have become important research directions. As a relatively mature hydrological simulation software, the SWMM model has the advantages of being free and open source and has a wide range of application scenarios. This paper introduces SWMM and its derived models. The latest applications and research directions of SWMM models from both domestic and foreign aspects; Summarizes the future development trends of SWMM models.