Abstract:SThe defining of management and effect is a complicated pending problem. Thus based on reality and principle of simplicity, through concept analysis and establishing cost expression, the importance coefficient and the cost coefficient for randomness routing maintenance are found, and the dynamic cost-effect optimization managing mode is put forward, which is a process tending to “light” maintenance grade through project-decision indicators, maintenance project and the supervision of effect indicators. Then further on the corresponding relation between cost and effect is set up and finally with all of the above investigation the indicators for certainty, half-certainty and randomness routing maintenance are worked out.