Abstract:Aiming at the asphalt pavement of urban road exposed to the external environment for a long time, under the action of vehicle load, environmental temperature and coupling, the asphalt mixture of pavement base and surface layer is prone to fatigue and other damages, which makes the asphalt pavement diseases increase and the time of disease in advanced. By analyzing the common disease types and failure mechanism of urban road asphalt pavement, the corresponding treatment measures are put forward. Taking Xining Xinning Road Reconstruction Project as an example, the practice test is carried out. The result shows that the reconstruction scheme effect is good, and can effectively reduce the asphalt pavement diseases or delay the onset of the diseases.