客货机场交通组织设计方案研究 ——以湖北鄂州花湖机场工程为例

Study on Design Scheme of Traffic Organization for Passenger and Cargo Airport in Ezhou of Hubei

摘要:

鄂州花湖机场不但是我国采用第一个获批建设的货运枢纽机场，也是全球第四个、亚洲第一个专业性货运机场。以鄂州花湖机场工程为例，通过定量分析、交通仿真等数字化手段，研究客货机场尤其是货运枢纽机场有别于一般客运机场交通出行的主要特点，从多维度进行方案比选，制定科学合理的交通组织方案，保证客货运输分离，交通流线顺畅，运行效率高，为四型机场的建设积累实践经验。

Abstract:

Ezhou Huahu Airport is the fourth professional cargo airport in the world and the first one in Asia, and is the first cargo hub airport approved for construction in China. Taking Ezhou Huahu Airport Project as an example, through the quantitative analysis, traffic simulation and other digital means, the main characteristics of passenger and cargo airports, especially cargo hub airports different from the general passenger airports in terms of traffic travel are studied. The multiple schemes are compared and selected from multiple dimensions to formulate the scientific and reasonable traffic organization scheme, which ensure the separation of passenger and cargo, the smooth traffic flow line and high operation efficiency in order to accumulate the practice experience of Type IV airport.