Abstract:Since the "14 th Five-Year Plan", a new round of investment in the water conservancy industry of China has grown rapidly. How to grasp the development peak of water conservancy industry and how to make the enterprise development to a new stage, firstly, the business characteristics and competition pattern of the water conservancy enterprise, and the problems existing in the scale growth, market exploitation, technological development and other aspects are analyzed. Then, the strategic development of the water conservancy enterprise during the "14 th Five-Year Plan" are practiced and explored from three aspects of overall strategic guideline, business development thinking and key support measures. Finally, the achieved results and the faced challenges are summarized and expected.