基于层次分析法的非机动车道安全性评价

Safety Evaluation of Non-motor Vehicle Lanes Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process

摘要:

在道路工程规划设计前期方案研究中，以层次分析法为决策分析方法，建立了以非机动车道安全性目标层、安全性评价因素层、安全评估因子层所构成的3层式结构模型，以此构造比较判别矩阵，分析并提出各评估因子的权重和重要性排序，对非机动车道的安全性评价进行研究；结合实际工程案例，运用层次分析法，通过加权计算对非机动车道的总体方案进行了比选。

Abstract:

In the early scheme research of road engineering planning and design, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used as the decision analysis method to establish a three-layer structure model consisting of the non-motor vehicle lane safety target layer, safety evaluation factor layer and safety evaluation factor layer. On this account, the comparative discriminant matrix is constructed to analyze and propose the weight and importance ranking of each evaluation factor. The safety evaluation of the non-motor vehicle lanes is studied. Combined with the practical engineering cases, the AHP is used to compare and select the overall scheme of the non-motor vehicle lanes through weighted calculations.