超大直径盾构隧道下穿黄河大堤沉降研究
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[上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司, 上海市 200092]

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秦方方(1986—), 男, 硕士, 高级工程师, 从事道路交通、隧道工程设计工作。

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U455.7

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Research on Settlement of Oversized-diameter Shield Tunneling under Yellow River Levee
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    摘要:

    济泺路隧道为第一条下穿黄河的市政道路与轨道交通合建盾构隧道。针对盾构隧道引发的黄河大堤沉降值预测,基础Peck公式的应用受到局限。在既有研究基础上,提出超大直径泥水平衡盾构隧道三维Peck公式,其横向沉降计算预测、纵向沉降计算预测与黄河大堤实测沉降数据拟合效果较好。通过相关参数分析可知:随着地表以下竖向深度的增大,沉降槽形态变深收窄,最大沉降值增加、横向影响范围减少;竖向深度超过临界值后,沉降曲线向上凸起,横向沉降不再满足高斯分布;沉降槽形态变化与隧道横向间距、沉降槽宽度、隧道相对埋深、地质条件有关;先行线盾构隧道穿越大堤后,大堤土层已产生扰动,后行线盾构隧道穿越大堤,大堤地层累积沉降值及地层损失率更大。

    Abstract:

    Jiluo Road Tunnel is the first co-constructed shield tunnel of municipal road and rail transit under the Yellow River. The application of the basic Peck formula is limited in predicting the settlement value of the Yellow River Levee caused by shield tunnelling. Based on the existing researches, the three-dimensional Peck formula for oversized-diameter slurry balanced shield tunnel is proposed. Its imitative effect of settlement data from the prediction of lateral settlement calculation and prediction of longitudinal settlement calculation with the measured settlement data of the Yellow River Levee is good. Through the relevant parametric analysis, it can be concluded that with the increase of vertical depth below the surface, the form of the settlement groove becomes deeper and narrower. The maximum settlement value increases and the lateral influence range decreases. The settlement curve protrudes upwards and the lateral settlement no longer satisfies Gaussian distribution after the vertical depth exceeds the critical value. The change of settlement groove form is related to the lateral spacing of the tunnel, the width of the settlement groove, the relative burial depth of the tunnel and the geological conditions. The stratum of the levee has been disturbed after the first line shield tunneling under the levee. During the second line shield tunneling under the levee, the cumulative settlement value and loss rate of the levee stratum are greater.

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秦方方.超大直径盾构隧道下穿黄河大堤沉降研究[J].城市道桥与防洪,2024,(11):207-212.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-06-22
  • 最后修改日期:2024-07-23
  • 录用日期:2024-08-01
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-11-19
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