空心板梁横向分布特性与再利用策略研究
作者:
作者单位:

1.上海公路投资建设发展有限公司,上海市 2003351
2.中交一公局集团有限公司,北京市 100024

作者简介:

许严(1986—), 男, 工学博士, 高级工程师, 从事交通基础设施建设管理工作。

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

U443.3

基金项目:


Study on Lateral Distribution Characteristics and Reuse Strategies of Hollow Slab Beams
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Shanghai Highway Investment and Construction Development Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200335, China
2.China Communications First Highway Group Co., Ltd., Beijing 100024, China

Fund Project:

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    摘要:

    针对高速公路改造项目中跨径20 m空心板梁拆除后再利用的问题,提出了一种基于荷载横向分布系数校验的板梁再利用策略。首先,基于铰接板梁理论,得到设有企口铰缝的板梁跨中荷载横向分布系数理论值;然后,分别基于弹性地基梁理论和梁格理论建立有限元模型,计算未设置铰缝的板梁跨中荷载横向分布系数。计算结果表明:两种理论下荷载横向分布系数与铺装层厚度之间的关系具有高度一致性,但梁格法计算得到的荷载横向分布系数略高于弹性地基梁理论的计算值;在梁格理论下,当混凝土铺装层厚度达到15 cm时,未设置铰缝的板梁横向分布系数与设计值基本一致。后期可以通过合理设计混凝土铺装层厚度实现空心板梁的再利用。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the issue of reusing the 20 m-span hollow slab girders after demolition in the expressway reconstruction project, a reuse strategy of slab girders based on the verification of the transverse distribution coefficient of loads is proposed. Firstly, based on the hinged plate girder theory, the theoretical value of the transverse distribution coefficient of the mid-span load of the slab girder with tongue-and-groove hinge joints is obtained. Then, based on the elastic foundation beam theory and the beam grillage theory respectively, the transverse vehicle distribution coefficients of the mid-span load without the hinge joints are calculated. The calculation results show that the relationship between the transverse distribution coefficient of load and the thickness of the pavement layer under the two theories is completely consistent, but the transverse distribution coefficients of the load calculated by the beam grillage method is slightly larger than that calculated by the elastic foundation beam theory. Under the beam grillage theory, when the thickness of the pavement layer reaches 15 cm, the transverse distribution coefficient of the plate girder without hinge joints is basically consistent with the design value. In the later stage, the reuse of hollow slab girders can be achieved by rationally designing the thickness of the concrete pavement layer.

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引用本文

许严,朱建彬.空心板梁横向分布特性与再利用策略研究[J].城市道桥与防洪,2025,(6):151-155.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-03-04
  • 最后修改日期:2025-06-16
  • 录用日期:2025-04-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-06-19
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