基于智慧化管控的地下车行系统安全与韧性提升研究

Research on Safety and Resilience Enhancement of Underground Vehicle Traffic System Based on Intelligent Management and Control

摘要:

地下车行系统一般包括城市地下主干路、地下车库联络道和地下车库，系统内部技术标准差异大、分合流出入口多、各子项联动性强，利用传统地下道路监控系统对其管控具有较大的安全风险挑战。根据已有研究成果，可依托数字孪生，对地下道路进行数字化和智能化建设，建设高效智能的运维管理平台以提升系统的安全与韧性。针对系统本身的安全风险点，归纳总结了智慧隧道的建设经验，通过增强智慧管理平台系统的模块功能，聚焦交通安全和防灾韧性，并提出了具体的智能化管控措施，以期为同类项目提供参考。

Abstract:

The underground vehicle traffic system generally includes the urban underground arterial roads, underground garage access roads and underground garages. There are significant differences in internal technical standards within the system, numerous split and combined flow entrances and exits, and strong interactivity among various sub-items. The use of traditional underground road monitoring systems for the control has the significant safety risks and challenges. Based on the existing research results, the digital twins can be relied on to carry out the digital and intelligent construction of underground roads, and an efficient and intelligent operation and maintenance management platform can be built to enhance the safety and resilience of the system. In view of the security risk points of the system itself, the construction experience of the intelligent tunnel is summarized. By enhancing the functional modules of the intelligent management platform system, the traffic safety and disaster prevention resilience are focused. And the specific intelligent control measures are proposed in order to provide the references for similar projects.