Abstract:With the continuous development of society, an increasing number of urban expressways and subways is built in many cities. Due to the continuous densification of the expressway network and the subway network, there are more and more cases where urban expressways and subways share the same lines. Under the condition of newly building the urban expressways adjacent to the existing subways or under-construction subways, it is of vital importance to take the measures to guarantee the safety of their respective structures. Relying on a new urban expressway project in Shanghai, aiming at the situation that this project shared with the under-construction subway line, the focus is on studying the design scheme of this project adjacent to the subway position, and the foundation form of foundation pit is specially compared and analyzed. A protection scheme is proposed, which adopts the bored pile bottom grouting + permanent steel casing for the pile foundation form and the wall-mounted permanent Larsen sheet piles for the foundation pit form, providing a reference for the construction of similar new urban bridge projects adjacent to subways.