细观模型在混凝土损伤和断裂分析中的应用
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兰海(1973—), 男, 博士, 高级工程师, 从事桥梁检测与结构分析工作。

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U446

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Application of Mesoscopic Model in Analysis on Concrete Damage and Fracture
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    摘要:

    鉴于当前计算资源对实施结构精细化建模的显著约束,提出了一种基于多尺度框架的简支梁建模策略。该策略在结构关键区域系统地实施混凝土细观建模,开展材料在拉伸与压缩荷载作用下的力学响应数值模拟,并构建细观混凝土简支梁模型,以揭示其损伤萌生、扩展至贯通的演化关联机制。研究结果表明,提出的多尺度模型能够精确捕捉混凝土材料内部的损伤演化过程,并有效再现其最终的宏观断裂模式,计算结果与物理规律呈现良好的一致性。

    Abstract:

    Based on the significant constraints imposed by current computational resources on the implementation of refined structural modeling, a modeling strategy for simple-supported beams based on a multi-scale framework is proposed. In this strategy, the mesoscopic modeling of concrete within critical structural regions is systematically implemented, the numerical simulations of the mechanical response of the materials under the tensile and compressive loading is conducted, and a mesoscopic concrete simple-supported beam model is constructed to reveal the evolutionary correlation mechanism of its damage initiation, expansion and penetration. The research results demonstrate that the proposed multi-scale model can accurately capture the internal damage evolution process within the concrete material and effectively reproduce its ultimate macroscopic fracture pattern. The calculation results show a good consistency with the physical laws.

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兰海, 黎耀鑫, 贾明晓.细观模型在混凝土损伤和断裂分析中的应用[J].城市道桥与防洪,2026,(3):78-83.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-07-31
  • 最后修改日期:2026-01-28
  • 录用日期:2025-10-09
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-20
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