孟加拉国桥梁桩基荷载试验研究与应用
作者:
作者单位:

1.中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司,四川 成都 610031
2.中铁大桥局集团有限公司,湖北 武汉 430050

作者简介:

蒋长江(1987—), 男, 硕士, 高级工程师, 从事特殊复杂桥梁设计和国际工程总承包项目管理工作。

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

U446.3;TU997

基金项目:


Research and Application of Pile Foundation Load Tests for Bridges in Bangladesh
Author:
Affiliation:

1.China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610031, China
2.China Railway Major Bridge Engineering Group Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430050, China

Fund Project:

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    摘要:

    以孟加拉国多哈扎里至考克斯巴扎铁路项目为依托,探究该国东南部铁路桥梁桩基在不同地质条件与设计参数下的性能差异,为当地铁路桥梁建设及类似国际工程提供技术支撑。采用堆载法开展静力荷载试验,依据相关标准对9根试验桩和11根工作桩分级加载,实时监测荷载与沉降数据,并结合多案例对比分析试验结果。结果显示,9根试验桩中55.6%满足沉降要求,11根工作桩中90.9%达标,不满足要求的桩基通过调整桩长或增加桩基数量等措施实现改进。研究结果证实,荷载试验对优化设计参数、指导施工质量控制及不同地质区域差异化设计具有关键作用,可有效保障桥梁工程质量与安全。

    Abstract:

    Relying on the Dohazari - Cox's Bazar Railway Project in Bangladesh, the performance differences of railway bridge pile foundations under different geological conditions and design parameters in southeastern Bangladesh are explored in order to provide the technical support for the railway bridge construction in Bangladesh and similar international projects. The static load test was conducted using the surcharge method. In accordance with the relevant standards, 9 pilot piles and 11 working piles were loaded in stages to monitor the load and settlement data on real time. And combined with multi-case comparison, the test results were analyzed. The results show that 55.6% of the 9 pilot piles meet the settlement requirements, and 90.9% of the 11 working piles meet the standards. Accordingly, the piles that do not meet the requirements are improved by the measures such as adjusting the pile length or increasing the number of pile foundations. The study result confirms that the load test plays a key role in optimizing the design parameters, guiding the construction quality control and implementing the differentiation design in different geological regions, which can effectively ensure the quality and safety of bridges.

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引用本文

蒋长江, 江亚非, 邓鹏举, 谢陈奇.孟加拉国桥梁桩基荷载试验研究与应用[J].城市道桥与防洪,2026,(7):398-403.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-08-20
  • 最后修改日期:2026-02-02
  • 录用日期:2026-02-12
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-07-09
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