山地城市路基边坡的动力稳定性分析
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幸芊(1981—),男,硕士,正高级工程师,从事桥梁与隧道工程设计及研究工作。

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U416.1

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Dynamic Stability Analysis of Roadbed Slopes in Mountain Cities
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    摘要:

    为提高山地城市道路工程的防灾减灾能力,解决路基边坡抗震设计中多采用拟静力法带来的无法考虑地震作用对场地和建筑的影响等局限性问题,依托芦山地震雅安某灾后重建项目,研究并梳理了考虑地层、支护结构、建筑地基和环境条件的边坡动力弹塑性数值分析方法和流程,并研究了采用基于连续-离散耦合数值方法在上述场景中的应用。研究结果表明:基于连续-离散耦合数值分析方法可用于基岩地层上覆明显松散土体的路基边坡动力弹塑性分析;小直径锚拉桩支护方案的动力稳定性优于大直径悬臂桩支护方案,为类似工程提供了参考;动力作用下,锚拉桩能有效抑制临近建筑的位移发展。

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the disaster prevention and mitigation capability of urban road projects in mountainous areas, and to solve the limitations brought by the proposed static method, which is mostly used in the seismic design of roadbed slopes, such as the inability to take into account the effects of seismic actions on the site and building, relying on a post-disaster reconstruction project in Ya'an after the Lushan Earthquake, the numerical analysis methods and processes of dynamic elastic-plastic numerical analyses of slopes that take into account the ground stratum, the supporting structure, the building foundation, and the environmental conditions are researched and studied by using the continuous-discrete coupling-based numerical method in the above scenario. Through the study and analysis, the following conclusions are drawn: the continuum-discrete coupling-based numerical analysis method can be used for the dynamic elastic-plastic analysis of roadbed slopes with apparently loose soil overlying bedrock strata; the dynamic stability of the small-diameter anchored tension pile support scheme is better than that of the large-diameter cantilevered pile support scheme, which provides a reference for the similar projects; the anchored tension piles can effectively inhibit the development of the displacement of the neighboring buildings under the dynamic action.

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幸芊, 刘剑, 刘玉, 王声迅, 史剑飞, 洪兆远.山地城市路基边坡的动力稳定性分析[J].城市道桥与防洪,2025,(9):33-38.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-07-02
  • 最后修改日期:2025-08-26
  • 录用日期:2025-08-29
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-09-02
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