弥蒙铁路易攀藤生态修复及引种筛选应用研究

Ecological Restoration and Application Research on Introduction and Screening of Climbing Vines along Mile-Mengzi Railway

摘要:

为探寻高陡边坡生态修复的最佳方式和适宜的植物品种，进行高海拔地区弥蒙铁路山体边坡生态修复的技术方案选择与比较，详细介绍了易攀藤生态修复的施工工艺及其关键技术特点和当地攀援植物品种的筛选引种及推广应用效果。通过高海拔地区攀援植物的对比试验，从云南地区众多的攀援植物品种中筛选建立了山体生态修复的植物配置模型，找到适宜铁路山体生态防护的最佳品种，为高海拔地区铁路工程的山体生态修复提供了新的技术借鉴。

Abstract:

In order to seek the best method and suitable plant varieties for ecological restoration of high steep slope, the technical schemes for the ecological restoration of mountainous slopes along the Mile-Mengzi Railway in high altitude area are selected and compared. The construction technology and key technical features of climbing vine ecological restoration, and the screening, introduction, promotion and application effects of local climbing plants are introduced in detail. Through the comparative experiments of climbing plants in the high altitude area, a plant configuration model for mountain ecological restoration is established by screening from a large number of climbing plant varieties in Yunnan region to find the best variety suitable for ecological protection of railway mountains, which provides a new technical way of mountain ecological restoration for railway engineering in high altitude area.