公路桥梁抗倾覆加固方法应用分析
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上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司,上海市 200092

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U445.6;TU997

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Analysis on Application of Anti-overturning Reinforcement Methods for Highway Bridges
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Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design Institute (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200092, China

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    摘要:

    以S32公路桥梁抗倾覆加固项目为研究背景,针对倾覆破坏的机理,对比分析了上部结构间设置搭扣、上部结构压重、上下部结构设抗拔销、增设辅助支座等加固形式的优缺点。同时综合考虑施工难度、经济性、养护等因素,对其结构实现形式进行选择,确定以增设钢盖梁为本工程加固推荐方案。根据计算结果,部分连续梁加固后边墩仍会出现较小负反力。设计考虑利用原有支座的抗拉能力,保证支座不致受拉脱空,既满足规范要求,又有效控制加固范围和工程规模,降低了工程造价。

    Abstract:

    Taking the S32 Highway Bridge Anti-overturning Reinforcement Project as the research background, and aiming at the mechanism of overturning failure, the advantages and disadvantages of reinforcement forms such as setting buckles between the superstructures, weighting the superstructure, installing anti-pull-out pins on the upper and lower structures, and adding auxiliary supports are compared and analyzed. At the same time, the factors such as construction difficulty, economical efficiency and maintenance are comprehensively considered. The structural implementation form is selected, and it is determined that the addition of steel bent cap would be the recommended reinforcement scheme for this project. According to the calculation results, after the reinforcement of some continuous beams, a relatively small negative reaction force will still occur on the side piers. The design takes into account the tensile capacity of the original bearings to ensure that the bearings will not be tensioned and cavitied, which not only meets the requirements of the specifications, but also effectively controls the scope of reinforcement and the scale of the project, reducing the engineering cost.

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黄巍峰.公路桥梁抗倾覆加固方法应用分析[J].城市道桥与防洪,2026,(6):256-259.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-11-13
  • 最后修改日期:2025-11-20
  • 录用日期:2025-11-25
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-11
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