深基坑承压水降水控制方案与效果分析
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

马伟(1970—), 男, 大专, 高级工程师, 从事建设工程管理工作。

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TU463

基金项目:


Analysis of the Control Scheme and Effect of Confined Water Dewatering in Deep Foundation Pits
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    基于扬州市某污水厂深基坑实例,探讨了在复杂水文地质及环境条件下承压水的控制方案。在详细阐述工程地质条件、基坑支护设计及周边环境情况的基础上,结合现状条件,提出了一套以“坑内降水为主、坑外观测回灌为辅”的优化降水方案:通过设置坑内深井、坑外降水井及观测兼回灌井,并辅以严格的动态监测与应急措施。通过数值模拟与实际监测验证,成功将承压水降至安全标高,确保了基坑后续施工的顺利进行,并将邻近敏感建筑的沉降影响控制在安全范围内,为扬州市地质条件下的深基坑承压水治理提供了可借鉴的工程经验。

    Abstract:

    Based on a case study of a deep foundation pit at a wastewater treatment plant in Yangzhou, the control scheme for confined water under complex hydrogeological and environmental conditions is explored. After detailing the engineering geological conditions, foundation pit support design, and surrounding environment, and considering the existing site conditions, an optimized dewatering scheme of "predominantly internal dewatering supplemented by external observation and recharge" is proposed. This involves setting up deep wells inside the pit, dewatering wells outside the pit, and observation wells that also function as recharge wells, supported by strict dynamic monitoring and emergency measures. Validation through numerical simulation and field monitoring confirms that the scheme successfully lowered the confined water level to a safe elevation, ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent pit construction. It also effectively controlled the settlement impact on adjacent sensitive structures within safe limits. This provides valuable engineering experience for managing confined water in deep foundation pits under similar geological conditions in Yangzhou.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

马伟, 周知.深基坑承压水降水控制方案与效果分析[J].城市道桥与防洪,2026,(3):327-331.

复制
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2025-12-25
  • 最后修改日期:2026-03-09
  • 录用日期:2026-03-12
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-20
  • 出版日期:
关闭