人行天桥近接施工对既有地铁隧道结构的影响分析
作者:
作者单位:

佛山轨道交通设计研究院有限公司,广东 佛山 528000

作者简介:

梁浩杰(1982—), 男, 本科, 高级工程师, 从事市政路桥设计施工管理工作。

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

U445;TU997

基金项目:


Analysis on Influence of Adjacent Footbridge Construction on Existing Subway Tunnel Structures
Author:
Affiliation:

Foshan Rail Transit Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd., Foshan 528000, China

Fund Project:

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    摘要:

    为研究桥梁施工对临近地铁隧道结构的影响,以某人行天桥工程为背景,通过三维数值模拟计算,分析桥梁施工全过程中上部结构分块吊装及不同施工顺序工况下,临近地铁隧道结构位移的变化规律。结果表明:桥梁近接施工引起的既有地铁隧道结构水平位移显著大于竖向位移,采用上部结构分块吊装的桥梁施工方案,可有效降低对邻近既有隧道结构的影响,隧道水平位移及竖向位移可控制在规范要求的10 mm预警值以内,且先实施靠近隧道侧的梁段时隧道结构位移值最小。基于分析结果,提出采用全套筒回转钻机施工桩基,先实施靠近隧道侧的梁段结构,施工期间加强对隧道结构的水平位移监测等有效控制隧道结构位移的工程建议,为后续类似邻铁桥梁设计、施工与监测提供理论依据与工程参考。

    Abstract:

    To study the impact of bridge construction on adjacent subway tunnel structures, taking a footbridge project as the background, and through three-dimension numerical simulation and calculation, the variation law of the structural displacement of the adjacent metro tunnel under the conditions of segmental hoisting of the superstructure and different construction sequences throughout the bridge construction process is analyzed. The results indicate that the horizontal displacement of the existing subway tunnel structure caused by adjacent bridge construction is significantly greater than the vertical displacement. The construction scheme of segmental hoisting of the superstructure is used able to effectively reduce the impact on the existing adjacent tunnel structure. Both the horizontal and vertical displacements of the tunnel can be controlled within the 10 mm warning value specified in the code, and when the beam section close to the tunnel side is implemented first, the displacement value of the tunnel structure is the smallest. Based on the analysis results, it is proposed to adopt the full-sleeve rotary drilling rig for pile foundation construction. The beam section structure close to the tunnel side is firstly implemented. During the construction period, the engineering suggestions are provided for effectively controlling the displacement of tunnel structures, such as strengthening the monitoring of horizontal displacement of tunnel structures, which provides the theoretical basis and engineering reference for the subsequent design, construction and monitoring of similar bridges adjacent to railways.

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引用本文

梁浩杰, 陈相宇, 韦锦呈.人行天桥近接施工对既有地铁隧道结构的影响分析[J].城市道桥与防洪,2026,(9):357-361.

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  • 收稿日期:2026-02-10
  • 最后修改日期:2026-04-16
  • 录用日期:2026-04-17
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-09-13
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